2FA Readiness Guide

Step-by-step guides to enable two-factor authentication on popular platforms

2FA Methods Comparison

๐Ÿ”

Authenticator App

Security: High
  • โœ… Works offline
  • โœ… No SIM swapping risk
  • โœ… Time-based codes
  • โœ… Free to use

Recommended apps: Google Authenticator, Microsoft Authenticator, Authy, 1Password

๐Ÿ”‘

Security Key (YubiKey)

Security: Highest
  • โœ… Phishing resistant
  • โœ… Physical device required
  • โœ… USB/NFC connectivity
  • โš ๏ธ Costs $25-$70

Best for: High-value accounts, enterprise users, cryptocurrency

๐Ÿ“ฑ

SMS Text Message

Security: Medium
  • โœ… Easy to use
  • โœ… No app required
  • โš ๏ธ SIM swapping risk
  • โš ๏ธ Requires cell signal

Use as: Backup method only, not primary

How to Use an Authenticator App

1

Download an Authenticator App

Choose one of these popular authenticator apps from your app store:

  • Google Authenticator - Simple and reliable
  • Microsoft Authenticator - Cloud backup support
  • Authy - Multi-device sync
  • 1Password - Integrated with password manager
2

Scan the QR Code

When setting up 2FA on a website, you'll see a QR code. Open your authenticator app and scan it with your camera.

3

Enter the 6-Digit Code

Your app will generate a 6-digit code that refreshes every 30 seconds. Enter this code on the website to complete setup.

4

Save Recovery Codes

Most services provide backup codes. Save these in a secure location in case you lose access to your authenticator app.

Platform-Specific Guides

Select a platform to see detailed setup instructions:

2FA Best Practices

โœ… Do

  • Use authenticator apps or security keys when available
  • Set up multiple 2FA methods as backups
  • Store recovery codes in a password manager
  • Enable 2FA on all important accounts
  • Keep your backup codes in a secure location

โŒ Don't

  • Rely solely on SMS for high-value accounts
  • Share your 2FA codes with anyone
  • Store recovery codes in plain text on your device
  • Use the same authenticator app on a rooted/jailbroken device
  • Ignore prompts to add backup methods